# A clinical study evaluating low dose ferrous fumarate vs. standard iron supplements in iron-deficient non-anemic to mild anemic adults

**Authors:** G. S. Jyothi, Rohit Shelatkar, H. R. Kalavathy, V. G. Vaidya, Manjit Sisode, Gayatri Ganu

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-65878-5 · Scientific Reports · 2024-07-08

## TL;DR

This clinical study compares a low-dose iron supplement (Feroglobin) with standard iron supplements in adults with mild iron deficiency and fatigue.

## Contribution

The study demonstrates that Feroglobin is more effective in improving hemoglobin and ferritin levels with fewer side effects.

## Key findings

- Feroglobin increased hemoglobin levels by 0.81 g/dl over 90 days.
- Ferritin levels improved by 442.87% with Feroglobin compared to 256.67% with standard care.
- Fatigue scores decreased by 47.51% in Feroglobin-treated participants.

## Abstract

Our study aims to validate safety and efficacy of Feroglobin capsule compared with different iron supplementations in adult subjects diagnosed with non-anemic to mild anemic iron deficiency and fatigue. Enrolled 302 participants diagnosed with non-anemic to mild anemic iron deficiency and fatigue. Group A (n = 147) received Feroglobin, Group B (n = 146) received standard of care [Haem Up Gems capsules (Ferrous fumarate) or Fericip tablets (Ferrous ascorbate)]. 293 subjects completed the study with follow-up visits on days 30, 60, and 90. Feroglobin treatment significantly increased hemoglobin levels from mean 12.43 g/dl to 13.24 g/dl in 90 days. Ferritin levels improved significantly by 442.87% compared to the standard care’s 256.67%. Fatigue scale scores reduced by 47.51%, and all presenting health complaints resolved completely. Gastrointestinal symptoms observed were similar in both the groups. Both groups exhibited moderate treatment adherence. Quality of life improved in pain and general health domains, exhibiting a good tolerability. Adverse events were unrelated to the investigational products. Feroglobin serves as an efficacious therapeutic alternative for improving hemoglobin, ferritin, and reducing fatigue with low doses compared to standard of care. However, longer-term effects of low-dose require further investigations in different target groups.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** ferrous fumarate (PubChem CID 6433164), ferrous ascorbate (PubChem CID 86763295)
- **Diseases:** anemia (MONDO:0002280)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Gastrointestinal symptoms (MESH:D012817), pain (MESH:D010146), iron deficiency (MESH:D000090463), Fatigue (MESH:D005221)

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231206/full.md

## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231206/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11231206