# A Distinct Instance of Palindromic Rheumatism Disguised as Polymyalgia Rheumatica

**Authors:** Omer Farooq, Mashal Awais, Tijin Mathew, Nabeel A Siddiqui, Justin G Hovey

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61644 · Cureus · 2024-06-04

## TL;DR

This case report describes a rare instance where palindromic rheumatism was mistaken for polymyalgia rheumatica, highlighting the diagnostic challenges and the need for better understanding of this condition.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting a rare case of palindromic rheumatism masquerading as polymyalgia rheumatica, emphasizing the need for improved diagnostic approaches.

## Key findings

- Palindromic rheumatism can present similarly to polymyalgia rheumatica, leading to potential misdiagnosis.
- There is a lack of case reports on this specific presentation, indicating a gap in current medical literature.
- Improved clinical approaches are needed to accurately diagnose and treat palindromic rheumatism.

## Abstract

In this case report, we highlight a rare case of palindromic rheumatism (PR) presenting as polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). Many challenges and complexities are associated with diagnosing and treating PR. Literature reviews showed only a few case reports of this unique presentation. PR has a distinct presentation that often goes unnoticed and is misinterpreted by medical professionals. A more thorough clinical approach is required to identify and treat this condition. We hope sharing such uncommon cases will help the medical community better understand PR and develop improved diagnostic and therapeutic options. This case also demonstrates the need for further research to better understand the pathogenesis of this uncommon condition.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** palindromic rheumatism (MONDO:0001332), polymyalgia rheumatica (MONDO:0019735)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** PR (MESH:C538103), PMR (MESH:D011111)

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

7 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11223447/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11223447