# The Debut Signal of Bone Metastasis and Stealthy Gastric Cancer Unmasked in a Young Male: A Case Report

**Authors:** Parav Tantia, Abhinav Kadam, Jagrati Yadav, Sourya Acharya, Sunil Kumar

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61421 · Cureus · 2024-05-31

## TL;DR

A young male presented with severe back pain and was diagnosed with gastric cancer that had metastasized to the bone, despite no prior GI symptoms.

## Contribution

This case highlights the rare occurrence of bone metastasis from gastric cancer without prior gastrointestinal symptoms in a young patient.

## Key findings

- A 27-year-old male was diagnosed with gastric adenocarcinoma and bone metastasis without prior GI symptoms.
- MRI confirmed bony metastases in the spine following endoscopy and biopsy.
- The patient declined palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

## Abstract

Gastric cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. The occurrence of bone metastases (BM) in gastric cancer without prior gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms is a rare phenomenon that has been sporadically documented in the existing literature. We report a case of a 27-year-old male presenting with chief complaints of severe backache for one month.

After an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy, the primary source of cancer was identified as a solitary gastric adenocarcinoma, supporting the diagnosis of bony metastases on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine. The patient was planned to start on palliative chemotherapy (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel {FLOT} regimen) with palliative radiotherapy of 20 Gy in five fractions to bony metastasis. The patient denied treatment and was discharged against medical advice.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** 5-fluorouracil (PubChem CID 3385), leucovorin (PubChem CID 135403648), oxaliplatin (PubChem CID 9887053), docetaxel (PubChem CID 148124)
- **Diseases:** gastric cancer (MONDO:0001056)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** backache (MESH:D001416), Gastric Cancer (MESH:D013274), BM (MESH:D009362), cancer (MESH:D009369), gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms (MESH:D012817)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214722/full.md

## References

18 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214722/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214722