# Pyometra Puzzler: Unraveling Senile Endometritis in an Unconventional Presentation

**Authors:** Lucky Srivani Reddy, Manjusha Agrawal, Arpita Jaiswal, Kamlesh Chaudhari, Apoorva Dave

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.61394 · Cureus · 2024-05-30

## TL;DR

A postmenopausal woman with severe sepsis due to a large pyometra was successfully treated with antibiotics and surgery after a delayed diagnosis.

## Contribution

Highlights the challenges in diagnosing and managing pyometra in postmenopausal women with atypical presentations.

## Key findings

- Pyometra in postmenopausal women can present with sepsis and require intravenous antibiotics.
- Surgical intervention was necessary after ruling out malignancy and stabilizing the patient.
- Delayed diagnosis of pyometra can lead to serious complications like peritonitis.

## Abstract

Pyometra is a very uncommon condition in postmenopausal women that rarely improves with standard antibiotic treatments. It is usually overlooked as the patient presents with vague symptoms. Our case presented a postmenopausal woman with sepsis due to a huge pyometra. Swabs for sensitivity, tubercular gene testing, and basic blood workup were done, and the patient was started on intravenous antibiotic therapy. Pyometra drainage could not be done due to thin, friable uterine walls. When the patient had improved, a clinically total abdominal hysterectomy was done after ruling out malignant causes. Delay in the diagnosis of this condition may lead to perforation, which may, in turn, cause peritonitis, which may gravely affect the patient.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** pyometra (MONDO:0000497), peritonitis (MONDO:1010128)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** sepsis (MESH:D018805), Pyometra (MESH:D055112), Endometritis (MESH:D004716), perforation (MESH:D057112), peritonitis (MESH:D010538)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214656/full.md

## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214656/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11214656