When Consumption Leads to Catastrophe: A Case of Recurrent Alcohol Withdrawal Catatonia in an Adult Patient

TL;DR

This paper reports a rare case of recurring catatonia in an adult linked to alcohol withdrawal, highlighting its complexity and diagnostic challenges.

Contribution

The novelty lies in documenting a rare recurrence of catatonia specifically associated with alcohol withdrawal in a single patient.

Findings

Catatonia reoccurred in a patient with a history of binge drinking and alcohol withdrawal.

The case emphasizes the need for healthcare professionals to recognize this rare and complex condition.

Abstract

Catatonia is a motor dysregulation syndrome and a multifaceted neuropsychiatric behavioral syndrome distinguished by abnormal movements, immobility, abnormal behavior, and withdrawal, where patients are unable to move normally despite full physical capacity. Catatonia, in the background of alcohol withdrawal, is a fairly rare phenomenon. Therefore, we are reporting a case where the patient has a history of binge alcohol consumption, with catatonia reoccurring with his withdrawal symptoms, and no other illicit drug use in his history. Its rarity, complex presentation, and potential diagnostic pitfalls necessitate heightened awareness among healthcare professionals.

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