# Case report: Remarkable response to later-line surufatinib in an adult patient with liver metastatic of pancreatoblastoma

**Authors:** Qingqing Leng, Wanrui Lv, Heqi Yang, Xiaofen Li, Weiya Wang, Ke Cheng, Chen Chang, Dan Cao

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1361628 · 2024-06-14

## TL;DR

A 27-year-old woman with liver metastatic pancreatoblastoma showed a remarkable response to surufatinib, leading to long-term survival.

## Contribution

This case report highlights surufatinib as a potential effective treatment for adult pancreatoblastoma with liver metastases.

## Key findings

- The patient achieved a 14-month progression-free survival with surufatinib.
- Metastatic lesions were successfully removed surgically after surufatinib treatment.
- The patient survived for 33 months following diagnosis.

## Abstract

Pancreatoblastoma (PB), a neoplasm derived from pancreatic follicular cells, primarily affects the pediatric population. Although infrequent in adults, it is associated with a considerably worse prognosis. Approximately one-third of patients are diagnosed with metastatic disease, with liver metastases being the most prevalent. Diagnosis relies on histopathological alterations including squamous vesicles, positive staining for CK8/CK18/CK19, and nuclear displacement of β-catenin. Additionally, liver metastases demonstrate substantial enhancement during the arterial phase of a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan. Surgical resection serves as the principal therapeutic approach for addressing primary lesions and liver metastatic PB. In instances where surgical intervention is not viable, patients may derive benefits from systemic therapy and radiotherapy. This particular case report presents the clinical details of a 27-year-old female patient diagnosed with PB, who subsequently developed multiple liver metastases following a pancreaticoduodenectomy. Genomic examinations revealed the presence of ERBB2 amplification, RAD54L deletion, low TMB-L, and MSS in the patient. Despite the patient undergoing chemotherapy and Her-2 targeted therapy in conjunction with immunotherapy, no reduction in lesion size was observed until the administration of surufatinib. Subsequently, a notable outcome ensued, where the metastatic lesions were effectively excised via surgical intervention. Surufatinib has demonstrated a progression-free survival (PFS) of no less than 14 months, and the patient’s survival has endured for a duration of 33 months. This indicates the potential efficacy of surufatinib as a viable therapeutic alternative for adult patients afflicted with PB.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** ERBB2 (erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 2064], RAD54L (RAD54 like) [NCBI Gene 8438], ctnnb1.S (catenin beta 1 S homeolog) [NCBI Gene 380441]
- **Chemicals:** surufatinib (PubChem CID 52920501)
- **Diseases:** pancreatoblastoma (MONDO:0019035)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** KRT19 (keratin 19) [NCBI Gene 3880] {aka CK19, K19, K1CS}, ERBB2 (erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 2064] {aka CD340, HER-2, HER-2/neu, HER2, MLN 19, MLN-19}, RAD54L (RAD54 like) [NCBI Gene 8438] {aka HR54, RAD54A, hHR54, hRAD54}, KRT8 (keratin 8) [NCBI Gene 3856] {aka CARD2, CK-8, CK8, CYK8, K2C8, K8}, KRT18 (keratin 18) [NCBI Gene 3875] {aka CK-18, CYK18, K18}, CTNNB1 (catenin beta 1) [NCBI Gene 1499] {aka CTNNB, EVR7, MRD19, NEDSDV, armadillo}
- **Diseases:** PB (MESH:C537162), MSS (MESH:D013132), liver metastases (MESH:D009362), liver metastatic of (MESH:D017093), neoplasm (MESH:D009369), squamous vesicles (MESH:D002294), metastatic disease (MESH:D000092182)
- **Chemicals:** Surufatinib (MESH:C000717729)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11211453/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11211453