# Understanding the Role of Extension Professionals in Public Health and One Health in Kansas

**Authors:** Heather Poole, Antoinette Lona, Toni Rose M. Barroga, McKenzie Ghrist, Ellyn R. Mulcahy

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21060747 · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2024-06-07

## TL;DR

This study explores the roles and challenges of extension professionals in promoting public health and One Health in Kansas communities.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific themes in public health, One Health, and service delivery by extension professionals in Kansas.

## Key findings

- Extension professionals engage in youth development, physical activity, and nutrition programs.
- They address food safety, environmental health, and disease prevention under the One Health framework.
- Community engagement and collaboration are key to effective service delivery, but implementation challenges exist.

## Abstract

This study aims to understand the roles of selected extension professionals (EPs) in the field of public health and One Health and the challenges involved in performing these duties to their communities in the state of Kansas. To evaluate the role of EPs in public health and One Health, researchers interviewed nine (9) EPs following a set of structured questions. Emerging themes were extrapolated from the responses of the EPs. Researchers assigned codes for qualitative analysis and assigned themes related to public health, One Health, and effective delivery of services. Researchers identified the following themes related to the role of EPs in public health (youth development, physical activity, personal health care, proper nutrition, access to transportation), One Health (food safety and food security, environmental health, disease control and prevention) and effective delivery of services (community engagement, collaboration, challenges in implementation). The study provided an overview of the diverse roles that EPs play in public health and One Health, keys on how to engage the community effectively, and challenges in extending services to the community.

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** EREG (epiregulin) [NCBI Gene 2069] {aka EPR, ER, Ep}
- **Diseases:** injury to people or property (MESH:C000719191), EPs (MESH:D000073397), COVID-19 (MESH:D000086382), fall armyworm (MESH:C537863), poison (MESH:D011041), Great Depression (MESH:D003866), animal disease (MESH:D000820), CES (MESH:D000079822), food insecurity (MESH:D005517), vector-borne diseases (MESH:D000079426), bed bugs (MESH:D003668), insect bite (MESH:D007299), bee stings (MESH:D000092422), zoonotic diseases (MESH:D015047)
- **Chemicals:** water (MESH:D014867)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

46 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11203570/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11203570