# FDG-PET in HIV-Positive Patient with Extranodal Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

**Authors:** Faizullah Mashriqi, Graham Keir, Akarsh Vijayashankar, Joseph E. Glaser, Ana M. Franceschi

PMC · DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779751 · World Journal of Nuclear Medicine · 2024-04-25

## TL;DR

This paper presents a case of aggressive lymphoma in an HIV-positive patient, showing unusual nerve spread detected by imaging.

## Contribution

The case highlights unique perineural spread of DLBCL in HIV-positive patients using FDG-PET/MRI.

## Key findings

- DLBCL showed multiorgan involvement in an HIV-positive patient.
- FDG-PET/MRI revealed perineural spread in bilateral trigeminal nerves.
- The case demonstrates the utility of imaging in detecting aggressive lymphoma features.

## Abstract

Extranodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a heterogeneous disease process and an aggressive form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. We present a case of multiorgan involvement of DLBCL in a patient with documented risk factors, including [
18
F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging findings highlighting striking perineural spread involving intracranial and extracranial segments of the bilateral trigeminal nerves.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (PubChem CID 68614)
- **Diseases:** diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (MONDO:0018905), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (MONDO:0018908)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** HIV (MESH:D015658), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (MESH:D008228), DLBCL (MESH:D016403)
- **Chemicals:** FDG (MESH:D019788)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11199027/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11199027/full.md

## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11199027/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11199027