This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction Note: Circ_0002770, acting as a competitive endogenous RNA, promotes proliferation and invasion by targeting miR-331-3p in melanoma
Peng Qian, Liu Linbo, Zhai Xiaomei, Pei Hui

Abstract
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
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Taxonomy
TopicsCircular RNAs in diseases · Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research · MicroRNA in disease regulation
Retraction Note to: Cell Death and Disease 10.1038/s41419-020-2444-x, published online 23 April 2020
The Editors-in-Chief have retracted this article. After publication, concerns were raised regarding high similarity between the images presented in this article and a number of other articles on non-coding RNAs [1–5]. The Editors-in-Chief therefore no longer have confidence in the presented data.
The authors have not responded to any correspondence from the editor or publisher about this retraction.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Liu Q Song Y Duan X Chang Y Guo J Mi R-92a inhibits the progress of osteosarcoma cells and increases the cisplatin sensitivity by targeting Notch 1Biomed Res Int 20182018987069310.1155/2018/987069329984257 PMC 6011149 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 2He Y Yang Y Liao Y Xu J Liu L Li C Retracted: mi R-140-3p inhibits cutaneous melanoma progression by disrupting AKT/p 70S 6K and JNK pathways through ABHD 2Mol Ther Oncolytics 202017839310.1016/j.omto.2020.03.00932322665 PMC 7163049 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 3Niu J-T Zhang L-J Huang Y-W Li C Jiang N Niu Y-J Mi R-154 inhibits the growth of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by targeting GALNT 7Biochem Cell Biol.2018967526010.1139/bcb-2018-004729874469 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 4Wu G Li Z Jiang P Zhang X Xu Y Chen K Micro RNA-23a promotes pancreatic cancer metastasis by targeting epithelial splicing regulator protein 1Oncotarget 20178828547110.18632/oncotarget.2069229137308 PMC 5669934 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 5Xu X Zhou X Chen Z Gao C Zhao L Cui Y Silencing of lnc RNA XIST inhibits non-small cell lung cancer growth and promotes chemosensitivity to cisplatin Aging 202012471110.18632/aging.10267332209729 PMC 7138551 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
