# A Novel Splice Donor Site Mutation Leading to Inherited Type I Protein S Deficiency

**Authors:** Yumi Sasaki, Jun Yamanouchi, Katsuto Takenaka

PMC · DOI: 10.3400/avd.cr.23-00076 · Annals of Vascular Diseases · 2024-03-13

## TL;DR

A new mutation in the PROS1 gene causes inherited Protein S deficiency, a blood clotting disorder passed down in families.

## Contribution

A novel splice donor site mutation in the PROS1 gene is identified as the cause of inherited type I Protein S deficiency.

## Key findings

- A splice donor site mutation in intron 13 of the PROS1 gene leads to a frameshift mutation.
- The mutation results in premature termination at amino acid +551, contributing to Protein S deficiency.

## Abstract

Inherited Protein S (PS) deficiency is an autosomal dominant thrombotic disorder. We encountered a case of inherited type I PS deficiency following a close examination for recurrent pregnancy loss and identified the mutation responsible; a novel splice donor site mutation in intron 13 of the PROS1 gene appeared to have caused a frameshift with premature termination at amino acid +551. These results will contribute to the creation of an accurate database and define the molecular basis for PS deficiency.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** PROS1 (protein S) [NCBI Gene 5627]
- **Diseases:** Protein S deficiency (MONDO:0002304)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** PROS1 (protein S) [NCBI Gene 5627] {aka PROS, PS21, PS22, PS23, PS24, PS25}
- **Diseases:** autosomal dominant thrombotic disorder (MESH:D013927), Inherited Protein S (PS) deficiency (MESH:D018455), pregnancy loss (MESH:D000022)
- **Mutations:** termination at amino acid +551

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11196177/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11196177