# Transgradient Variant of Mal De Meleda Presenting As Palmoplantar Keratoderma: A Case Report

**Authors:** Arshiya Khan, Adarshlata Singh, Bhushan Madke, Kunal Gupta, Talasila Sree Ramya

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.60717 · Cureus · 2024-05-20

## TL;DR

This case report describes an 18-year-old with a rare skin condition called transgradiens variant of Mal De Meleda and shows successful treatment with acitretin and moisturizers.

## Contribution

The paper presents a rare transgradiens variant of Mal De Meleda and demonstrates effective treatment with oral acitretin.

## Key findings

- The patient showed thickened, yellowish skin on palms and soles with itching and cracking.
- Treatment with oral acitretin and topical moisturizers led to significant clinical improvement.
- The case emphasizes the need for multidisciplinary management of rare keratoderma variants.

## Abstract

Mal De Meleda is a rare genetic disorder characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, often presenting challenges in diagnosis and management. This case report discusses an 18-year-old male presenting with thickened, yellowish skin on both palms and soles, accompanied by itching and cracking. A diagnosis of the transgradiens variant of Mal De Meleda was established through clinical and histopathological examination. Treatment with oral acitretin and topical moisturizers resulted in significant improvement. This report highlights the importance of recognizing rare variants of palmoplantar keratoderma and the need for a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and management.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** acitretin (PubChem CID 5284513)
- **Diseases:** Mal De Meleda (MONDO:0009552), palmoplantar keratoderma (MONDO:0006590)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Mal De Meleda (MESH:D007645), itching (MESH:D011537), genetic disorder (MESH:D030342)
- **Chemicals:** acitretin (MESH:D017255)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11187788/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11187788/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11187788/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11187788