# Factors Influencing Dementia Care Competence among Care Staff: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review Protocol

## TL;DR

This study aims to identify factors influencing dementia care competence among care staff by reviewing existing research using a mixed-methods approach.

## Contribution

The study introduces a mixed-methods systematic review protocol to comprehensively explore dementia care competence factors.

## Key findings

- The review will synthesize findings from both qualitative and quantitative studies on dementia care competence.
- It will assess the methodological quality of included studies using JBI checklists.
- Findings will be graded for confidence using the JBI ConQual approach.

## Abstract

Background: Dementia care competence is defined as the ability, acquired through practical experience, to deliver high-quality care services to persons with dementia (PWD). However, many studies only focus on one aspect of competence using qualitative or quantitative research design and have small sample sizes of care staff with dementia. This study aims to conduct a mixed-methods systematic review of the factors influencing the competence of dementia care staff, and explore the relationship between these factors and competence. Methods: This review was designed following the PRISMA-P 2015 statement and methodological guidance for the conduct of mixed-methods systematic reviews from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Seven English and four Chinese databases will be searched to systematically review the existing eligible studies. JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Qualitative Research and Analytical Cross-Sectional Studies will be used to assess the methodological quality of each study. A JBI Mixed-Methods Data Extraction Form will be applied for data extraction. The JBI convergent integrated approach will be used for data synthesis and integration. The synthesized findings will be graded according to the JBI ConQual approach as high, moderate, low, or very low. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO in October 2023 (CRD42023474093).