Catalysis-Based Fluorometric Method for Semiquantifying Trace Palladium in Sulfur-Containing Compounds and Ibuprofen
Judey T. DaRos, Miho Naruse, Jasmyne M. Mendoza, Abhimanyu Nangunoori, Jacob H. Smith, Jill E. Millstone, Kazunori Koide

TL;DR
A new fluorometric method can detect trace amounts of palladium in sulfur-containing compounds and ibuprofen, with minimal interference from certain sulfur compounds.
Contribution
The study demonstrates that the fluorometric method is effective for trace palladium detection despite the presence of some sulfur compounds.
Findings
Thiourea interferes with the fluorometric method, but sulfide, thiol, and thiocarbamate do not.
The method successfully detects palladium bound to sulfur-based scavenger resin.
The fluorometric method outperforms ICP-MS for trace palladium detection in ibuprofen.
Abstract
Trace palladium in synthetic materials can be rapidly and inexpensively semiquantified by a catalysis-based fluorometric method that converts resorufin allyl ether to resorufin. However, whether sulfur compounds would interfere with this method has not been systematically studied. Herein, we show that although thiourea in solution interferes with quantification, sulfide, thiol, and thiocarbamate do not. The fluorometric method can also detect palladium bound to sulfur-based scavenger resin and outperform inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for detecting trace palladium in ibuprofen.
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Taxonomy
TopicsChemical Synthesis and Analysis · Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions · Chemical Synthesis and Reactions
