# Chronic Constipation Unmasked: A Comprehensive Case Study of Colonic Inertia and Its Future Implications

**Authors:** Enaiya J Awan, Kyle W Plunk, Arielle N Washington, Matias G Buedo, Jayson Messieh, Alexandra B Contardi, Rachel MpanuMpanu, Armaan M Sobhan, Eliyahu Shemesh, Andrew M O'Neill, Feras Othman

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.60031 · 2024-05-10

## TL;DR

This paper explores colonic inertia, a condition causing chronic constipation, by studying its causes and effects to improve patient outcomes.

## Contribution

The study provides a comprehensive analysis of colonic inertia through clinical and histopathological methods.

## Key findings

- Colonic inertia is linked to delayed colon transit and chronic constipation.
- Multifactorial causes contribute to impaired colonic motility.
- Combining clinical and histopathological data helps understand the condition better.

## Abstract

Colonic inertia is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by a significant delay in colon transit, resulting in chronic constipation that impedes an undisclosed percentage of individuals in the United States. This article aims to delve into the intricate mechanisms underlying the hindered transit observed in colonic inertia, focusing on multifactorial etiology and treatment. By gaining a better understanding of the pathophysiology of colonic inertia, we can improve the quality of life for individuals affected by this condition. Our study employs a comprehensive approach, combining clinical observation during pancolectomy, histopathological analyses performed by pathologists, and detailed investigation to unravel the complex interplay of factors affecting colonic motility.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** colonic inertia (MONDO:0002203)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** gastrointestinal disorder (MESH:D005767), colonic (MESH:D003108), Colonic Inertia (MESH:D003248)

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11162815/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11162815