# Innovative Approaches to Address the Technical Challenge of Hernial Sac Distension Due to Pneumoperitoneum in the Synchronous Management of Complex Hernias in Individuals With Morbid Obesity

**Authors:** Ankita Bajpai, Akshay Anand, Awanish Kumar, Tirushi Jain, Ajay K Pal, Amit Karnik, Harvinder S Pahwa, Abhinav A Sonkar

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.59897 · 2024-05-08

## TL;DR

This paper introduces two new surgical techniques to safely and effectively manage ventral hernias and bariatric surgery in morbidly obese patients in a single procedure.

## Contribution

The paper introduces two novel laparoscopic techniques to address hernial sac distension during simultaneous bariatric surgery and hernia repair.

## Key findings

- The introduced techniques successfully manage large hernial sacs and intraperitoneal cavities in morbidly obese patients.
- Simultaneous execution of bariatric surgery and hernia repair is feasible and safe using the proposed methods.
- Outcomes of both procedures remain uncompromised when performed together using the new techniques.

## Abstract

Although repairing ventral hernias in individuals who have undergone bariatric surgery is a common practice, persistent technical intricacies and controversies surround their management. Concurrently, addressing ventral hernias in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery presents a significant surgical challenge, amplified by the larger intraperitoneal cavities and the presence of large hernial sacs. This technical report introduces two innovative techniques to alleviate the challenge of hernia sac distension due to pneumoperitoneum associated with simultaneous bariatric surgery and ventral hernia repair using laparoscopic technique. The methods are designed to address the complexities of the procedures, making their simultaneous execution feasible and safe. The goal is to eliminate the need for two separate interventions while ensuring the outcomes of each procedure remain uncompromised. The larger intraperitoneal cavities and the presence of large hernial sacs are managed successfully, demonstrating the feasibility and safety of the introduced methods. Importantly, the simultaneous execution of both procedures does not compromise the outcomes of either intervention.

Concurrently managing ventral hernias in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery requires innovative solutions to overcome technical challenges. The introduction of these two novel techniques proves to be a valuable approach, making simultaneous execution feasible and safe. Eliminating the need for two separate interventions streamlines the surgical process without compromising the outcomes of either bariatric surgery or ventral hernia repair.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** morbid obesity (MONDO:0005139)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Hernial Sac (MESH:D000082122), ventral hernia (MESH:D006555), Hernias (MESH:D006547), obese (MESH:D009765), Morbid Obesity (MESH:D009767), Pneumoperitoneum (MESH:D011027)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11160514/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11160514