# Timing of tertiary trauma surveys during a time of increased trauma presentations – The Alice Springs Hospital Finke Desert Race experience

## TL;DR

During the Finke Desert Race, Alice Springs Hospital saw a 10-fold increase in trauma cases but maintained standard trauma care, including timely completion of tertiary trauma surveys.

## Contribution

Demonstrates effective trauma management under high patient volume during a major offroad racing event in a rural hospital.

## Key findings

- Trauma presentation rate during the race was 9.9 times higher than the control period.
- Fewer patients missed their tertiary trauma survey during the race weekend compared to the control period.
- Median time to complete the tertiary trauma survey was similar between the race and control periods.

## Abstract

The Finke Desert Race is an offroad motorbike and buggy race held annually in central Australia. Owing to the treacherous conditions, this race sees a significant influx of trauma presentations to Alice Springs Hospital, the closest rural hospital. Completion of a tertiary trauma survey (TTS) within 24 hours of a patient's admission is part of standard trauma management.

A retrospective analysis was undertaken of trauma presentations managed by general surgery over a 5-day period of the Finke Desert Race weekend, compared to a 3-month control period from February to April of the same year. To be included, patients met the criteria for completion of a TTS.

The total number of trauma presentations over the 5-day period of the race weekend was 18 (an incidence rate of 3.6 cases/day), compared to a total of 31 in the 3-month control period (an incidence rate of 0.36 cases/day). The daily rate of major trauma presentations during the Finke race weekend was 9.9 times greater than during the control period. Completion of TTS was missed in only 5.6 % of patients over the Finke weekend, compared to 14.3 % of patients in the control period. The median time from presentation to the emergency department to completion of TTS during the Finke weekend was 20 h 19 min, compared to 20 h 36 min during the control period.

Despite the substantial influx of trauma during the race weekend, fewer patients missed having a TTS completed compared to the control period. The median time taken to completion of TTS was similar between the two time periods. These findings suggest that the general surgery department was able to maintain standard trauma management principles.

•The Finke Desert Race is an offroad motorbike race held annually in central Australia.•This race sees an almost 10-fold increase in the rate of trauma presentations to Alice Springs Hospital.•Despite this, the general surgery department was able to maintain standard trauma management principles.•Fewer patients missed having a tertiary trauma survey completed compared to the control period.•The median time taken to completion of tertiary trauma survey was similar.

The Finke Desert Race is an offroad motorbike race held annually in central Australia.

This race sees an almost 10-fold increase in the rate of trauma presentations to Alice Springs Hospital.

Despite this, the general surgery department was able to maintain standard trauma management principles.

Fewer patients missed having a tertiary trauma survey completed compared to the control period.

The median time taken to completion of tertiary trauma survey was similar.