# Sequencing by Binding rivals error-corrected Sequencing by Synthesis technology for accurate detection and quantification of minor (<0.1%) subpopulation variants

**Authors:** Christopher J. Allender, Candice Wike, Dean Ellis, Darrin Lemmer, Tanner Porter, Stephanie J.K. Pond, David M. Engelthaler

PMC · DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4391713/v1 · 2024-05-21

## TL;DR

This paper compares two DNA sequencing methods for detecting very rare genetic variants, focusing on accuracy and reliability for applications like cancer research.

## Contribution

The paper evaluates the novel 'sequencing by binding' method for detecting ultra-rare subpopulations at 0.001% levels.

## Key findings

- Sequencing by binding rivals error-corrected sequencing by synthesis in detecting minor subpopulation variants.
- The study evaluates accuracy for variant detection down to 0.001% frequency.
- Results suggest potential for sequencing by binding in applications requiring high sensitivity.

## Abstract

Detecting very minor (< 1%) subpopulations using next-generation sequencing is a critical need for multiple applications including detection of drug resistant pathogens and somatic variant detection in oncology. To enable these applications, wet lab enhancements and bioinformatic error correction methods have been developed for ‘sequencing by synthesis’ technology to reduce its inherent sequencing error rate. A recently available sequencing approach termed ‘sequencing by binding’ claims to have higher base calling accuracy data “out of the box.” This paper evaluates the utility of using ‘sequencing by binding’ for the detection of ultra-rare subpopulations down to 0.001%.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infectious disease (MESH:D003141), Mtb infections (MESH:D014376), infections (MESH:D007239)
- **Chemicals:** SBB (-), isoniazid (MESH:D007538), fluoroquinolone (MESH:D024841), water (MESH:D014867)
- **Species:** Mycobacterium tuberculosis (species) [taxon 1773], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (strain) [taxon 83332]

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11142358/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11142358