# The C. elegans SET1 histone methyltransferase SET-2 is not required for transgenerational memory of silencing

**Authors:** Cécile Bedet, Piergiuseppe Quarato, Francesca Palladino, Germano Cecere, Valérie J Robert

PMC · DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001143 · microPublication Biology · 2024-05-13

## TL;DR

This study investigates whether the SET-2 protein is needed for RNAi-induced gene silencing in C. elegans, finding it is not required for transgenerational silencing memory.

## Contribution

The study clarifies that RNAi pathways are not responsible for transcriptional misregulation in the absence of SET-2 in C. elegans.

## Key findings

- SET-2 is not required for RNAi-induced transgenerational silencing in C. elegans.
- RNAi pathway defects are not responsible for transcriptional misregulation in SET-2 absence.
- Endogenous small RNA pools remain unaffected without SET-2.

## Abstract

The
SET-2
/SET1 histone H3K4 methyltransferase and RNAi pathway components are required to maintain fertility across generations in
C. elegans
.
SET-2
preserves the germline transcriptional program transgenerationally, and RNAi pathways rely on small RNAs to establish and maintain transgenerational gene silencing. We investigated whether the functionality of RNAi-induced transgenerational silencing and the composition of pools of endogenous small RNA are affected by the absence of
SET-2
. Our results suggest that defects in RNAi pathways are not responsible for the transcriptional misregulation observed in the absence of
SET-2
.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** SETD2 (SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase) [NCBI Gene 29072]

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** set-1 (Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-1;SET domain-containing protein) [NCBI Gene 175918], set-2 (Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase set-2) [NCBI Gene 175662]
- **Species:** C. elegans [taxon 328850]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11130714/full.md

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11130714/full.md

## References

33 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11130714/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11130714