# Buprenorphine Facilitates Rapid Weaning From Very-High-Dose Intrathecal Hydromorphone

**Authors:** Thomas R Hickey, Ashok K Manepalli, James M Hitt

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.59134 · Cureus · 2024-04-27

## TL;DR

Two patients with severe chronic pain were successfully weaned off high-dose intrathecal hydromorphone using low-dose buprenorphine, improving their pain and function.

## Contribution

Demonstrates the potential of low-dose buprenorphine for rapid weaning from high-dose intrathecal opioids.

## Key findings

- Patients were weaned off 20 mg/day intrathecal hydromorphone using buprenorphine.
- Buprenorphine led to significant pain and functional improvement without opioid dependence.
- This approach offers a novel strategy for managing chronic opioid use in clinical practice.

## Abstract

Pain management in patients on chronic opioid therapy is a common clinical challenge. The phenomena of opioid-induced hyperalgesia and tolerance are important contributors to that challenge. There are multiple strategies described to wean opioid doses and/or transition patients off opioids altogether. However, there is very little data to guide transitions off chronic intrathecal opioids. Here, we report on two patients with intractable post-laminectomy pain syndrome, resulting in severe functional limitation in the setting of opioid escalation culminating in the intrathecal delivery of hydromorphone to daily doses as high as 20 mg/day. We describe their rapid successful weaning off opioids using low-dose buprenorphine, which resulted in a dramatic improvement in pain and function.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** buprenorphine (PubChem CID 644073), hydromorphone (PubChem CID 5284570)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** hyperalgesia (MESH:D006930), post-laminectomy pain syndrome (MESH:C000711512), Pain (MESH:D010146)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

35 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11129534/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11129534