# A Giant, Neglected Leiomyosarcoma on the Left Shoulder

**Authors:** Sehrish Noorali, Damian Casadesus, Sandra Kaldas, Mingyi Zhang

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.59081 · Cureus · 2024-04-26

## TL;DR

This paper discusses how delayed diagnosis of a rare shoulder tumor worsens outcomes and stresses the need for early detection.

## Contribution

The study highlights the challenges of diagnosing rare skin LMS and emphasizes the importance of routine surveillance.

## Key findings

- Delayed diagnosis of LMS leads to worse patient outcomes due to vascular involvement and metastasis.
- Routine surveillance can help detect LMS at an earlier, more treatable stage.
- Limited access to medical screening contributes to the neglect of rare LMS cases.

## Abstract

This paper examines the impact of delayed diagnosis and treatment on the prognosis of patients with leiomyosarcomas (LMS). We present a case study highlighting the consequences of neglected LMS, focusing on vascular involvement and metastatic potential. Our findings underscore the importance of early detection and intervention in improving patient outcomes.

Additionally, we discuss the challenges associated with diagnosing rare skin LMS and the implications of limited access to medical screening. Through a comprehensive analysis of the literature, we elucidate the critical role of routine surveillance in detecting these malignancies at an earlier stage, thus facilitating timely intervention and potentially curative treatment. This study underscores the urgency of raising awareness among both healthcare providers and the general population about the significance of early detection and prompt management in mitigating the adverse outcomes associated with neglected LMS.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** leiomyosarcomas (MONDO:0005058), LMS (MONDO:0009514)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** malignancies (MESH:D009369), LMS (MESH:D007890)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11128293/full.md

## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11128293/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11128293