# Percolation-Induced Ferrimagnetism from Vacancy Order in [Gua]Mn1–xFe2x/3(HCOO)3 Hybrid Perovskites

**Authors:** Johnathan
M. Bulled, Alexandra Willis, Zoé Faure Beaulieu, Simon J. Cassidy, Jonas Bruckmoser, Hanna L. B. Boström, Andrew L. Goodwin

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c03407 · 2024-05-09

## TL;DR

This paper shows that vacancy ordering in a hybrid perovskite material leads to bulk ferrimagnetism, offering a new way to design multiferroic materials.

## Contribution

The discovery of percolation-induced ferrimagnetism driven by vacancy ordering in hybrid perovskites.

## Key findings

- Vacancy ordering leads to bulk ferrimagnetism when x > 0.6.
- Monte Carlo simulations confirm the model's predictions on magnetic susceptibility.
- Local magnetization emerges from short-range vacancy order at intermediate compositions.

## Abstract

We report the magnetic behavior of the hybrid perovskites
[Gua]Mn1–xFe2x/3□x/3(HCOO)3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.88), showing that vacancy
ordering drives bulk
ferrimagnetism for x > 0.6. The behavior is rationalized
in terms of a simple microscopic model of percolation-induced ferrimagnetism.
Monte Carlo simulations driven by this model reproduce the experimental
dependence of magnetic susceptibility on x and show
that, at intermediate compositions, domains of short-range vacancy
order lead to the emergence of local magnetization. Our results open
up a new avenue for the design of multiferroic hybrid perovskites.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** [Gua]Mn1-xFe2x/3 x/3(HCOO)3 (-), Perovskites (MESH:C059910)

## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11117395/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11117395