# Reconstruction of a Pediatric Distal Phalanx Amputation With Stacked Integra Dermal Substitute: A Case Report

**Authors:** Naomi H Kelley, Tori L Shaver, Nathan T Morrell

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.58856 · Cureus · 2024-04-23

## TL;DR

A two-year-old child's finger amputation was successfully reconstructed using a synthetic dermal substitute to restore function and appearance.

## Contribution

A novel single-stage technique using stacked Integra dermal substitute for pediatric finger amputation reconstruction is presented.

## Key findings

- The patient showed no functional limitations three years after surgery.
- Stacked Integra dermal substitute provided effective soft tissue coverage and finger bulk.
- The technique offers a viable option when traditional flap coverage is not feasible.

## Abstract

Finger amputations in children present unique challenges and require special considerations compared to their adult counterparts. Maximizing length and preserving fingertip bulk and sensation is essential for maintaining a functional digit. Synthetic dermal substitutes have been recently used for soft tissue coverage for pediatric syndactyly as well as burn injuries; however, the literature discussing pediatric amputation cases with soft tissue damage proximal to the bony level is limited.In this case, we report a two-year-old patient who developed dry gangrene of her right index finger after multiple rabbit bites and underwent an amputation through the distal interphalangeal joint. Circumferential soft-tissue debridement proximal to the tip of the middle phalanx was required, leaving substantial exposed bone with no soft tissue envelope. We report our experience of single-stage stacking Integra dermal substitute directly onto the exposed bone to provide both finger bulk and soft tissue coverage.The patient displayed no functional limitations three years post-surgery.For instances when local or distant flap coverage may not be feasible, we present a novel technique to reconstruct, provide bulk, and preserve length in pediatric finger amputations. This case highlights that the utility of dermal substitutes is expanding and are providing more technical options.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** damage (MESH:D020263), Finger amputations (MESH:C565682), burn injuries (MESH:D002056), dry gangrene (MESH:D005734)
- **Species:** Oryctolagus cuniculus (domestic rabbit, species) [taxon 9986], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11116031/full.md

## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11116031/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11116031