# Incidental Discovery of a Cervical Rib in a Case of Acute Cholecystitis: A Rare Anatomical Variant

**Authors:** Pratik S Navandhar, Pankaj Gharde, Raju K Shinde, Tushar Nagtode, Bhagyesh Sapkale

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.58794 · Cureus · 2024-04-22

## TL;DR

A cervical rib was accidentally found in a patient with gallbladder inflammation, highlighting the importance of thorough imaging and awareness of rare anatomical variations.

## Contribution

This case emphasizes the clinical relevance of identifying rare anatomical variants like cervical ribs during routine imaging.

## Key findings

- A cervical rib was incidentally discovered in a patient with acute cholecystitis via chest X-ray.
- The case highlights the potential for cervical ribs to be associated with vascular compression or thoracic outlet syndrome.
- The report underscores the need for comprehensive evaluation of incidental anatomical findings in clinical practice.

## Abstract

This case report discusses the incidental discovery of a cervical rib in a 53-year-old woman presenting with acute cholecystitis. While cervical ribs are rare, their identification holds clinical significance due to their potential implications for vascular compression or thoracic outlet syndrome. Despite the patient's primary complaint of cholecystitis, a chest X-ray incidentally revealed the cervical rib. This finding underscores the importance of a thorough radiographic examination. The report discusses similar cases, emphasizing varying clinical presentations and associated vascular complications. The case highlights the necessity for a comprehensive assessment of incidental findings to ensure holistic patient care and management, emphasizing the importance of considering anatomical variants in clinical practice.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** acute cholecystitis (MONDO:0002155), thoracic outlet syndrome (MONDO:0005979)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** vascular compression (MESH:D009408), vascular complications (MESH:D003925), thoracic outlet syndrome (MESH:D013901), Acute Cholecystitis (MESH:D041881), cholecystitis (MESH:D002764)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11112449/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11112449/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11112449