Is the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte "ratio"nale from head and neck to thyroidology for thyroidologists?: promise or passé?
Ilker Sengul, Demet Sengul, Tugrul Kesicioglu, Esma Cinar, Dzemail Detanac, Anton Pelikán, Pavla Kudlova

Abstract
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TopicsThyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment · Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments · Clusterin in disease pathology
Dear Editor,
We read with a great deal the research article entitled "Is the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio a marker for differentiating between benign and malignant submandibular gland masses?" by Bora^ 1 ^. This research of high quality seems to demand portraying to evaluation of the effect of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (N/L) on distinguishing benign from malignant masses in the submandibular triangle of the head and neck which has recently been published in the 69th volume of Rev Assoc Med Bras ^ 1 ^. The author stated that he retrospectively evaluated 48 cases who had undergone surgery for submandibular gland masses with the histopathology of sialolithiasis, sialadenitis, pleomorphic adenoma^ 2–4 ^, and malignant conditions. He deduced and emphasized that N/L, per se, can be used as a biomarker in submandibular gland masses and has prognostic significance in malignant masses. Moreover, he proposed that N/L can be utilized as a biomarker beyond fine needle aspiration cytology. Thereto, he highlighted N/L as being proven in distinguishing between benign and malignant nodules in patients^ 1 ^ with suspicious thyroid nodules^ 1,5–17 ^. Nevertheless, at least a minimal debate is still ongoing on an accurate decision on N/L whether it is a biomarker in discrimination of malignity or not. Exempligratia, we reported that N/L was not a convenient and favorable biomarker in forecasting thyroid malignancy^ 18 ^ in thyroidology^ 19–29 ^. Of note, N/L, particularly in the thyroid with head and neck providers, the growing spectrum of clinical management for challenging conditions remains, especially for thyroidologists and thyroid health as different peas in a pod. Fide, sed cui vide. As a matter of fact, this issue merits further investigation. We thank Bora^ 1 ^ for his valuable study.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Bora A Is the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio a marker for differentiating between benign and malignant submandibular gland masses?Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)20236911 e 2023073810.1590/1806-9282.2023073837909621 PMC 10610767 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 2Sengul I Sengul D Aribas D Pleomorphic adenoma of the lower lip: a rare site of location N Am J Med Sci 20113629930110.4297/najms.2011.329922540103 PMC 3336924 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 3Sengul I Sengul D Pleomorphic adenoma of the lower lip: a review N Am J Med Sci 201131253653910.4297/najms.2011.353622363073 PMC 3271414 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 4Sengul I Sengul D Soares JMJúnior A closer look at heterotopic sites of pleomorphic adenoma, particularly in women: fide, sed cui vide?Rev Assoc Med Bras 2024 e 2023119310.1590/1806-9282.20231193 PMC 1091377839028982 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 5Sengul I Sengul D Apropos of quality for fine-needle aspiration cytology of thyroid nodules with 22-, 23-, 25-, even 27-gauge needles and indeterminate cytology in thyroidology: an aide memory Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)202268898798810.1590/1806-9282.2022049836134824 PMC 9574989 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 6Sengul D Sengul I Association between Tsukuba elasticity scores 4 and 5 on elastography and Bethesda undetermined cytology on US-guided FNA with 27-G needle, verified by histopathology: a cut-off point of 20 mm of diameter designated for thyroid nodules J BUON 201924138239030941995 · pubmed ↗
- 7Sengul I Sengul D Hermeneutics for evaluation of the diagnostic value of ultrasound elastography in TIRADS 4 categories of thyroid nodules Am J Med Case Rep 202191153853910.12691/ajmcr-9-11-5 · doi ↗
- 8Sengul D Sengul I Reassessing combining real-time elastography with fine-needle aspiration biopsy to identify malignant thyroid nodules Am J Med Case Rep 202191155255310.12691/ajmcr-9-11-9 · doi ↗
