# Protective Efficacy of Lyophilized Vesicular Stomatitis Virus–Based Vaccines in Animal Model

**Authors:** Abd’jeleel Salawudeen, Geoff Soule, Nikesh Tailor, Levi Klassen, Jonathan Audet, Angela Sloan, Yvon Deschambault, David Safronetz

PMC · DOI: 10.3201/eid3005.231248 · Emerging Infectious Diseases · 2024-05-01

## TL;DR

This study tested how well freeze-dried vaccines based on vesicular stomatitis virus protect guinea pigs and found that vaccine stability can be improved through lyophilization.

## Contribution

The study demonstrates protective immunity of lyophilized/reconstituted vesicular stomatitis virus-based vaccines in an animal model.

## Key findings

- Lyophilization increased the stability of the vaccines.
- Protective immunity was demonstrated in guinea pigs after reconstitution of the lyophilized vaccines.

## Abstract

We evaluated the in vitro effects of lyophilization for 2 vesicular stomatitis virus–based vaccines by using 3 stabilizing formulations and demonstrated protective immunity of lyophilized/reconstituted vaccine in guinea pigs. Lyophilization increased stability of the vaccines, but specific vesicular stomatitis virus–based vaccines will each require extensive analysis to optimize stabilizing formulations.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Cavia porcellus (domestic guinea pig, species) [taxon 10141], Vesicular stomatitis virus (species) [taxon 11276]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11060439/full.md

## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11060439/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11060439/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11060439