# The 8:1:1 Supplementation of Branched-Chain Amino Acids in High-Intensity Training: A Case Study of the Protective Effect on Rhabdomyolysis

**Authors:** Angel Vicario-Merino, Marcos A. Soriano, Ester Jiménez-Ormeño, Carlos Ruiz-Moreno, Cesar Gallo-Salazar, Francisco Areces-Corcuera

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/healthcare12080866 · Healthcare · 2024-04-22

## TL;DR

This case study explores how an 8:1:1 ratio of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) may protect against muscle damage during high-intensity CrossFit workouts.

## Contribution

The study introduces the 8:1:1 BCAA ratio as a novel supplement for reducing muscle damage in high-intensity training.

## Key findings

- The 8:1:1 BCAA ratio showed a protective effect against muscle damage.
- Creatine kinase levels and perceived exertion were reduced with 8:1:1 BCAA supplementation.

## Abstract

Introduction: The increasing prevalence of high-intensity sports activities, notably the burgeoning popularity of CrossFit, underscores the contemporary significance of such physical pursuits. The discernible protective impact of branched-chain amino acids on muscle fatigue and injuries is emerging as a noteworthy area of investigation. Within the realm of sports, integrating BCAA supplementation into dietary practices holds promise for aiding athletes in their recovery, particularly in mitigating Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness. Methodology: This study adopted an experimental pilot design with repeated measures, employing a controlled and randomized approach through double-blind procedures. The participant engaged in high-intensity activity, specifically the CrossFit Karen® test, which entailed executing 150 wall ball throws (9 kg) to a height of 3 m. The trial incorporated three randomized supplementation conditions: BCAAs in an 8:1:1 ratio or a 2:1:1 ratio or a placebo condition. The participant consumed 15 g daily for 7 days, commencing 72 h prior to the initial blood sample and the first Karen® test. Results: In this study, BCAA supplementation at an 8:1:1 ratio demonstrated a discernible protective effect against muscular damage, as evidenced by creatine kinase values and ratings of perceived exertion.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** branched-chain amino acids (PubChem CID 9886134)
- **Diseases:** rhabdomyolysis (MONDO:0005290)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness (MESH:D063806), Rhabdomyolysis (MESH:D012206), muscular damage (MESH:D009135), muscle fatigue and injuries (MESH:D005221)
- **Chemicals:** BCAA (MESH:D000597)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

21 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11050702/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11050702