# [Retracted] MicroRNA‑25 protects nucleus pulposus cells against apoptosis via targeting SUMO2 in intervertebral disc degeneration

**Authors:** Changbin Lei, Jian Li, Guang Tang, Jiong Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2024.13212 · 2024-04-02

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MIR25 (microRNA 25) [NCBI Gene 407014] {aka MIRN25, hsa-mir-25, miR-25}, SUMO2 (small ubiquitin like modifier 2) [NCBI Gene 6613] {aka HSMT3, SMT3B, SMT3H2}
- **Diseases:** intervertebral disc degeneration (MESH:D055959)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11019399