# SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in adolescents living with perinatally acquired HIV

**Authors:** Lisa Frigati, Leonore Greybe, Shaun Barnabas, Mark Cotton, Helena Rabie

PMC · DOI: 10.4102/sajid.v39i1.579 · 2024-03-26

## TL;DR

This study examines SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses in adolescents with HIV, finding that over half had antibodies despite few reporting prior symptoms.

## Contribution

The study provides new insights into SARS-CoV-2 antibody prevalence in HIV-positive adolescents.

## Key findings

- Over half of HIV-positive adolescents had positive SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.
- Only one participant reported a prior history of possible symptomatic infection.

## Abstract

Data on children and adolescents with HIV and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) co-infection are limited. Clinical and antibody data related to COVID-19 infection in adolescents living with perinatally acquired HIV (ALPHIV) and originally enrolled in the Children with HIV Early Antiretroviral Therapy (CHER) study were collected. We present a descriptive analysis of 53 ALPHIV who were tested for anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Just over half (53%) of the adolescents tested had positive anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies with only one participant describing a prior history of possible symptomatic infection.

The study contributes to the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination practices in HIV-positive adolescents.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** coronavirus disease 2019 (MONDO:0100096), SARS-CoV-2 (MONDO:0100096)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infection (MESH:D007239), COVID-19 infection (MESH:D000086382), ALPHIV (MESH:D066087), HIV (MESH:D015658)
- **Species:** Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (no rank) [taxon 2697049], Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (no rank) [taxon 11676]

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11019109