# The Rapid Growth of Burkitt Lymphoma Causing Partial Small Bowel Obstruction

**Authors:** Zackary D Anderson, Alex Ashkin, Leslie Raymond

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.56227 · Cureus · 2024-03-15

## TL;DR

This paper discusses a case of Burkitt lymphoma causing partial small bowel obstruction and emphasizes the importance of early detection and chemotherapy.

## Contribution

The paper highlights a rare abdominal manifestation of sporadic Burkitt lymphoma and advocates for early chemotherapy to avoid surgery.

## Key findings

- Burkitt lymphoma can present with partial small bowel obstruction in rare cases.
- Early detection and chemotherapy improve outcomes and avoid surgical intervention.

## Abstract

Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is a neoplasm of the lymphoid tissue and one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide. Classically, these patients present with unregulated B-cell differentiation causing fever, chills, night sweats, and weight loss. Although more common in children, in sporadic Burkitt lymphoma, symptoms often can be present in the abdomen. These patients also additionally report nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distention, which in rare instances can cause small bowel obstruction (SBO). Early detection and the initiation of chemotherapy remain highly effective in providing adequate care. This provides better outcomes and prevents surgical management.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** Burkitt lymphoma (MONDO:0007243)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** weight loss (MESH:D015431), nausea, vomiting (MESH:D020250), malignancies (MESH:D009369), abdominal distention (MESH:D000007), BL (MESH:D002051), neoplasm of the lymphoid tissue (MESH:D018442), chills (MESH:D023341), SBO (MESH:D007409), fever (MESH:D005334)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016283/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016283/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016283