# Physical Rehabilitation Subsequent to Fixation of Ilizarov Ring Fixator for the Management of Distal Femur Fracture: A Case Report

**Authors:** Ishwin Kaur B Bagga, Mitushi Deshmukh

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.56201 · Cureus · 2024-03-14

## TL;DR

This case report examines the use of the Ilizarov ring fixator and physical rehabilitation for treating a distal femur fracture and chronic osteomyelitis.

## Contribution

The study evaluates an evidence-based rehabilitation approach following Ilizarov fixator use for complex femur fractures.

## Key findings

- Ilizarov fixators help maintain mobility and stability in distal femur fractures.
- Physiotherapy improves range of motion and quality of life post-fixation.
- Long-term treatment and home rehabilitation are often necessary for chronic cases.

## Abstract

Distal femur fractures are severe all over the world. The goal of the study was to assess the effect of physiotherapy on ROM, strength, and improving quality of life. Due to the anatomy of distal femur fracture, the Ilizarov ring fixator is useful as it helps maintain mobility and stability. Distal femur fractures are most treated surgically compared to non-surgical treatment. The use of external fixators differs according to the patient’s condition and the stability of the patient. This study's objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of an evidence-based procedure prepared for the management of distal femur fracture and chronic osteomyelitis femur. In some cases, due to discharging sinus, the patient requires long-term treatment followed by a home physiotherapy rehabilitation program. The objective was to assess the effects of Ilizarov circular external fixators (ICEF) on distal femur fracture.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** osteomyelitis (MONDO:0005246)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Distal Femur Fracture (MESH:D000092524), chronic osteomyelitis femur (MESH:D010019)
- **Chemicals:** Ilizarov Ring Fixator (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016164/full.md

## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016164/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11016164