# Whole-genome sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 from the initial cases of domestic cat infections in Canada

**Authors:** Asma Sultana, Dorothee Bienzle, Scott Weese, Brad Pickering, Peter Kruczkiewicz, Greg Smith, Mathieu Pinette, Oliver Lung

PMC · DOI: 10.1128/mra.01295-23 · Microbiology Resource Announcements · 2024-02-27

## TL;DR

This study sequenced SARS-CoV-2 from two infected cats in Canada, revealing new mutations and close genetic ties to human cases.

## Contribution

The discovery of a previously unreported SARS-CoV-2 lineage in cats adds to understanding of viral transmission and evolution.

## Key findings

- One cat was infected with a novel SARS-CoV-2 lineage A.23.1 not previously seen in animals.
- Both cat samples showed multiple spike gene mutations and clustered closely with human-derived SARS-CoV-2 sequences.
- The study provides insights into zoonotic transmission and viral evolution in domestic cats.

## Abstract

Two cat nasal swabs from Canada’s earliest confirmed SARS-CoV-2 positive domestic cats were sequenced to over 99% SARS-CoV-2 genome coverage. One cat had lineage A.23.1 SARS-CoV-2 not reported before in animals. Both sequences have multiple spike gene mutations and clustered closely with human-derived sequences in the global SARS-CoV-2 phylogenetic tree.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** SARS-CoV-2 (MONDO:0100096)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** SARS-CoV-2 (MESH:D000086382)
- **Species:** Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (no rank) [taxon 2697049], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Felis catus (cat, species) [taxon 9685]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11008122/full.md

## References

24 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11008122/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11008122