# Physical Therapy Interventions: A Case Report of Building Strength, Confidence, and Mobility in a Seven-Year-Old With Congenital Femoral Deficiency With Coxa Vara

**Authors:** Ishwin Kaur B Bagga, Raghumahanti Raghuveer, Swarna Singh

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.55662 · 2024-03-06

## TL;DR

This case report shows how physical therapy improved strength, mobility, and confidence in a child with rare hip and femur conditions.

## Contribution

Demonstrates the effectiveness of tailored physical therapy for pediatric patients with congenital femoral deficiency and coxa vara.

## Key findings

- Physical therapy improved muscle strength and joint stability in a seven-year-old with CFD and CCV.
- Targeted exercises enhanced gait patterns and functional mobility over the treatment period.
- The intervention boosted the child's confidence and overall quality of life.

## Abstract

Congenital femoral deficiency (CFD) and congenital coxa vara (CCV) are rare conditions characterized by abnormal development of the femur and hip joint, respectively. This case report documents the rehabilitation journey of a seven-year-old child diagnosed with CFD and CCV, highlighting the efficacy of physical therapy interventions in enhancing strength, balance, normal gait patterns, confidence, and mobility. Through a comprehensive physiotherapy regimen tailored to the specific needs of the patient, significant improvements in muscle strength, joint stability, and functional mobility were observed over the course of treatment. Moreover, the implementation of targeted exercises and adaptive strategies not only facilitated physical gains but also contributed to bolstering the child’s confidence and overall quality of life. This case underscores the pivotal role of physiotherapy in addressing the complex challenges associated with congenital orthopedic anomalies, ultimately fostering independence and well-being in pediatric patients.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** CCV (MESH:D060905), CFD (MESH:D005266), congenital orthopedic anomalies (MESH:D009140)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10995754/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10995754