# Exploring the Efficacy of Ketamine as an Anesthetic and Antidepressant in Postpartum Depression: A Case Study Analysis

**Authors:** Clara Benjamin, Rediet Tefera Atalay, Oluwapelumi Kolawole, Miguel Ramallo, Valerie McAllister, Oluwasegun A Akinyemi, Mahlet Siraga, Miriam B Michael

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.55208 · Cureus · 2024-02-29

## TL;DR

This case study explores how ketamine, used during childbirth, may help reduce postpartum depression symptoms in women with a history of depression.

## Contribution

The study provides a novel clinical observation linking ketamine administration during cesarean delivery to reduced postpartum depression symptoms.

## Key findings

- A woman with a history of depression experienced no postpartum depression when ketamine was administered during cesarean deliveries.
- Debilitating postpartum depression occurred in cases where ketamine was not used during childbirth.
- The case suggests ketamine may have a protective effect against postpartum depression in susceptible individuals.

## Abstract

Postpartum depression is a common mental health disorder that affects women within six months after giving birth. It is characterized by sadness, anxiety, and extreme fatigue, which can significantly impact a woman’s daily functioning and ability to care for her newborn. While traditional treatments for postpartum depression include therapy and medication, recent studies have shown promising results using ketamine. We present a case of a woman with a history of depression who delivered four children by cesarean section with debilitating postpartum depression in two births and no symptoms of depression in the births where she received ketamine during delivery.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** ketamine (PubChem CID 3821)
- **Diseases:** postpartum depression (MONDO:0005929)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Postpartum Depression (MESH:D019052), fatigue (MESH:D005221), mental health disorder (OMIM:603663), anxiety (MESH:D001007), depression (MESH:D003866)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

28 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10981165/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10981165