# Clinical Outcomes of Acutely Ill Children According to Cycle Threshold Values of Respiratory Viruses Detected by Multiplex PCR Testing

**Authors:** Suvi Mattila, Minna Honkila, Niko Paalanne, Vesa Mäki-Koivisto, Kimmo Halt, Tuomas Jartti, Olli Ruuskanen, Matti Waris, Tytti Pokka, Terhi Tapiainen

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/jpids/piad071 · Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2023-09-20

## TL;DR

This study found that PCR test cycle threshold values in sick children did not predict hospitalization or severe illness.

## Contribution

Shows multiplex PCR Cq values lack clinical predictive value for pediatric respiratory virus severity.

## Key findings

- No association found between PCR Cq values and hospitalization rates in children.
- Respiratory support needs not correlated with virus detection cycle thresholds.
- Results suggest Cq values may not guide clinical decisions in pediatric respiratory care.

## Abstract

In this cohort study of 800 children attending a pediatric emergency department at Oulu University Hospital, Finland with fever or respiratory symptoms, the cycle threshold values of point-of-care multiplex polymerase chain reaction testing for respiratory viruses were not associated with hospitalization, respiratory support, or need for intensive care.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (taxon 9606)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** fever (MESH:D005334), respiratory symptoms (MESH:D012818)

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10977037/full.md

## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10977037/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10977037