# Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma of the Ovaries Presenting With a Paraneoplastic Sclerotic Skin Lesion

**Authors:** Nicholas J Garza, Kavitha Arulmozhi, Christopher LePhong, Ruetima Titapiwatanakun, Karen S Fernandez

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.54974 · Cureus · 2024-02-26

## TL;DR

A teenage girl with a skin lesion was found to have rare ovarian lymphoma, which improved after treatment.

## Contribution

This case report highlights a rare association between paraneoplastic skin lesions and extranodal lymphoma.

## Key findings

- A 15-year-old female presented with a sclerotic skin lesion and was diagnosed with ovarian DLBCL.
- The skin lesion resolved after treatment with COP, along with improvement in the lymphoma.
- This case demonstrates a rare extranodal manifestation of lymphoma linked to a paraneoplastic skin lesion.

## Abstract

Paraneoplastic presentations are often the initial presenting symptom of a malignant process. A 15-year-old female presented with a progressively growing, sclerotic lesion of the neck restricting the range of motion. She was found to have bilateral ovarian tumors that proved to be diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). After starting cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (COP), she had a rapid and complete resolution of the sclerotic lesion, as well as a favorable response to the neoplastic process. In this report, we present a very rare case of extranodal lymphoma associated with a paraneoplastic skin lesion.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** cyclophosphamide (PubChem CID 2907), vincristine (PubChem CID 5978), prednisone (PubChem CID 5865)
- **Diseases:** diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (MONDO:0018905)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Paraneoplastic Sclerotic Skin Lesion (MESH:D012871), Paraneoplastic (MESH:D010257), lesion (MESH:D009059), neoplastic (MESH:D009369), extranodal lymphoma (MESH:D008223), DLBCL (MESH:D016403), sclerotic lesion of the neck (MESH:D006258), ovarian tumors (MESH:D010051)

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10972626/full.md

## References

14 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10972626/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10972626