# Studies on clinicopathological features of duodenal-type follicular lymphoma of 18 patients

**Authors:** 艳茹 杜, 佳 李, 少祥 李, 春艳 关, 洪利 李, 子芬 高, 雪 李, 格红 董

PMC · DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20230915-00125 · Chinese Journal of Hematology · 2024-01-01

## TL;DR

This study examines the clinical and pathological features of duodenal-type follicular lymphoma in 18 patients, finding it to be a slow-growing cancer with a good prognosis.

## Contribution

The study provides new clinical and pathological insights into a rare subtype of follicular lymphoma originating in the duodenum.

## Key findings

- D-FL is a low-grade lymphoma with a median age of 49 years and a predominantly female-to-male ratio.
- Patients showed gastrointestinal symptoms and endoscopic features like multiple gray-white polypoid lesions.
- The tumor exhibited a favorable prognosis with no need for chemotherapy or targeted therapy in observed cases.

## Abstract

为研究十二指肠型滤泡性淋巴瘤（duodenal-type follicular lymphoma，D-FL）的临床及病理学特点，总结2020年1月至2023年7月期间首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院病理科会诊及本院确诊的18例D-FL患者的临床症状、内镜特点、病理形态学特点、免疫表型、分子病理特征以及治疗随访经过。18例D-FL患者，男10例，女8例，中位年龄为49（32～69）岁。患者多为胃肠镜检查发现或出现常见胃肠道症状，如胃痛、反酸、呕吐及腹泻。内镜大多表现为多发灰白色小息肉样隆起。病理形态学上为黏膜层及黏膜下层可见淋巴滤泡样结构。免疫表型为肿瘤细胞广泛强表达CD20及BCL2，增殖活性低。免疫球蛋白克隆分析显示1例IgK单克隆重排（1/1），FISH检测1例BCL2基因重排（1/3）。所有患者均未进行靶向及化疗，采取等待及观望策略。中位随访12（2～34）个月。研究显示D-FL属于惰性淋巴瘤，好发于十二指肠，预后良好。

## Linked entities

- **Proteins:** MS4A1 (membrane spanning 4-domains A1), BCL2 (BCL2 apoptosis regulator), IGK (immunoglobulin kappa locus)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** IGK (immunoglobulin kappa locus) [NCBI Gene 50802] {aka IGK@}, KRT20 (keratin 20) [NCBI Gene 54474] {aka CD20, CK-20, CK20, K20, KRT21}, BCL2 (BCL2 apoptosis regulator) [NCBI Gene 596] {aka Bcl-2, PPP1R50}
- **Diseases:** D-FL (MESH:D008224), acid reflux (MESH:D005764), diarrhea (MESH:D003967), stomach pain (MESH:D013272), polyposis (MESH:D044483), lymphoma (MESH:D008223), tumor (MESH:D009369), vomiting (MESH:D014839), gastrointestinal symptoms (MESH:D012817)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10951120/full.md

## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10951120/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10951120