# Outcome Analysis of Total Hip Arthroplasty in the Setting of Post-traumatic Arthritis of the Hip: A Case Report

**Authors:** Abhishek Chaudhary, Gajanan Pisulkar, Shounak Taywade, Abhiram A Awasthi, Ankur Salwan

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.54053 · Cureus · 2024-02-12

## TL;DR

A 60-year-old man with long-term hip arthritis from a past fracture had successful hip replacement surgery after other treatments failed.

## Contribution

Demonstrates successful THA in a complex PTA case with a tailored surgical and postoperative approach.

## Key findings

- Elective implant removal followed by THA improved pain and mobility in a patient with PTA.
- Modified posterior surgical approach effectively addressed acetabular and femoral challenges.
- Multimodal pain management and physiotherapy supported successful postoperative recovery.

## Abstract

This case report outlines the successful management of post-traumatic arthritis (PTA) in the left hip of a 60-year-old male with a history of a subtrochanteric femur fracture treated with Jewett Nail Plate osteosynthesis four decades ago. Despite seeking relief from various healthcare facilities and attempting alternative therapies, the patient experienced persistent pain and limited mobility. The decision was made to perform elective implant removal followed by total hip arthroplasty (THA). The surgical intervention involved a modified posterior approach, addressing specific challenges such as acetabular superior wall deficit and femoral sclerosis. A comprehensive management approach, considering the patient's complex medical history, including prolonged tobacco use and alcohol consumption, contributed to the successful outcome. Postoperative care included a multimodal drug cocktail for pain management and a well-coordinated physiotherapy program. Postoperative imaging confirmed the procedure's success, and the patient exhibited significant improvement in pain relief and functional outcomes. This case underscores the importance of a tailored and comprehensive approach in managing PTA, showcasing the effectiveness of elective implant removal followed by THA in addressing PTA of the hip.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** femoral sclerosis (MESH:D005266), Hip (MESH:D025981), PTA (MESH:D016918), pain (MESH:D010146), subtrochanteric femur fracture (MESH:D006620)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Nicotiana tabacum (American tobacco, species) [taxon 4097]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10934281/full.md

## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10934281/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10934281