# Left Main Stem Compression by Intrapericardial Paraganglioma Associated With Succinate Dehydrogenase Mutation

**Authors:** Xue Wang, Mohsin Gondal, Samer Alabed, Catherine Hill, David Barmby

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2024.102232 · JACC Case Reports · 2024-02-02

## TL;DR

A rare heart tumor caused by a genetic mutation was found to compress a major coronary artery in a young woman.

## Contribution

This case report highlights a novel association between a succinate dehydrogenase A mutation and an intrapericardial paraganglioma.

## Key findings

- A primary cardiac paraganglioma was identified encasing the left main stem coronary artery.
- The tumor was linked to a succinate dehydrogenase A gene mutation.
- The patient presented with dyspnea and subscapular pain due to left main stem compression.

## Abstract

Paragangliomas are rare extra-adrenal tumors originating from chromaffin cells. We discovered a large intrapericardial mass confirmed to be a primary cardiac paraganglioma encasing the left main stem coronary artery in a 38-year-old woman who presented with dyspnea and subscapular pain. Genetic predisposition related to succinate dehydrogenase A mutation was identified.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** paraganglioma (MONDO:0000448)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** dyspnea (MESH:D004417), extra-adrenal tumors (MESH:D010236), subscapular pain (MESH:D010146), Paraganglioma (MESH:D010235)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10920150/full.md

## References

3 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10920150/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10920150