# Placental Transmogrification of the Lung in a Patient Without Emphysematous Disease

**Authors:** Atl Simon Arias Rivera, Natalia De la Maza, Mauricio Damian Gomez Gonzalez, Jesus Vazquez, Alain Ledu Lara, Moises C Calderon Abbo

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.53294 · 2024-01-31

## TL;DR

A 47-year-old man with no prior lung issues developed lung symptoms after a mild COVID-19 infection and was treated with surgery for a lung bulla.

## Contribution

The case highlights the importance of surgical management for placental transmogrification of the lung.

## Key findings

- The patient presented with mMRC-2 dyspnea and a non-expectorant cough after a mild COVID-19 infection.
- A CT scan revealed a left pericardial bulla, which was surgically removed via video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
- The patient had an adequate post-surgical recovery, emphasizing the role of multidisciplinary care in such cases.

## Abstract

We present a 47-year-old male without a relevant history or past respiratory diseases. He debuted with an acute, non-complicated COVID-19 infection, and later he started with mMRC-2 dyspnea, accompanied by a non-expectorant cough of four months evolution. A CT thoracic scan showed a dilatation of the aerial homogenous space and a well-defined anterior left pericardiac level, and a pericardial left bulla was diagnosed. The patient was treated with surgical intervention by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and had an adequate post-surgical evolution. The PPT must be managed by a multidisciplinary team with the definitive treatment of surgical resection.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** COVID-19 (MONDO:0100096)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** bulla (MESH:D001768), Emphysematous Disease (MESH:D041882), cough (MESH:D003371), respiratory diseases (MESH:D012140), dyspnea (MESH:D004417), COVID-19 infection (MESH:D000086382)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10906123/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10906123