# Depression, anxiety, stress and other mental health conditions of personnel undergoing hospital isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic and influencing factors

**Authors:** Baoyan Wang, Lei Li, Jing Liu, Bo Zhan

PMC · DOI: 10.12669/pjms.40.3.7511 · Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences · 2024-01-01

## TL;DR

This study examines mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and stress among hospital isolation personnel during the pandemic and identifies key influencing factors.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific demographic and socioeconomic factors linked to mental health outcomes in hospital isolation personnel during the pandemic.

## Key findings

- Stress was the most prevalent mental health issue among isolated personnel.
- Age, gender, marital status, economic status, and attitude towards isolation significantly influence stress levels.
- High economic status protects against depression, while a negative attitude increases depression risk.

## Abstract

To understand the depression, anxiety, stress and other mental health conditions of personnel undergoing hospital isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic and the influencing factors.

This was retrospective study. A total of 120 personnel undergoing Baoding No.1 Hospital isolation who completed the questionnaires were included from June 10, 2021 to February 07, 2022. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Scale (GAD7) and psychological stress measurement table (PSTR) were used for psychological problem screening for personnel undergoing hospital isolation.

The incidence of depression was the lowest, while that of stress was the highest. The difference in the incidence of depression, anxiety and stress among personnel undergoing hospital isolation with different gender, age, income statuses, marital statuses and attitude towards isolation was statistically significant (p< 0.05), while the difference in the incidence of these problems among personnel with different degree of education was not statistically significant(p> 0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age, gender, marital status, economic status and attitude towards isolation are factors associated with stress. Economic status and attitude towards isolation are factors associated with depression. A high economic level is a protective factor against depression, while a negative attitude is a risk factor for depression.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, anxiety, depression and stress increased to different extents in personnel undergoing hospital isolation, especially in females with poor economic conditions and poor attitudes towards isolation. Therefore, necessary psychological counseling and social support should be provided to these people.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** COVID-19 (MESH:D000086382), Generalized Anxiety (MESH:C000726808), Depression (MESH:D003866), anxiety (MESH:D001007)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10862424/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10862424