# Awareness of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Among the Adult Population in Northern Saudi Arabia

## TL;DR

This study found that many adults in Northern Saudi Arabia lack awareness about carpal tunnel syndrome, its causes, and symptoms.

## Contribution

The study provides new insights into public awareness of carpal tunnel syndrome in a specific regional population.

## Key findings

- Only 40.8% of participants correctly identified median nerve entrapment as a cause of CTS.
- 53% associated physical tasks like computer use as a risk factor for CTS.
- 60% correctly recognized tingling and numbness in specific fingers as CTS symptoms.

## Abstract

Background

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most prevalent entrapment neuropathy affecting the upper limb. It is recognized as a complex condition that is attributed to both non-medical and medical risk factors. Lack of awareness leads to delays in seeking advice, diagnosis, and treatment.

Objective

To determine the awareness of CTS, its associated symptoms, signs, and risk factors among the adult population.

Subjects and methods

A cross-sectional study design was carried out among the adult population in Arar city, Northern Saudi Arabia.

Results

In total, 338 respondents participated in this study. More than one-third (40.8%) mentioned that median nerve entrapment is a cause of CTS. The most commonly cited risk factor by the respondents was engaging in physical tasks such as using a computer (53%). Additionally, 60% of participants agreed that symptoms of CTS include tingling and numbness in the thumb, index, and middle fingers.

Conclusion

The findings of the study indicated a lack of adequate community awareness about CTS among the studied population.