# Case report of pulmonary vein isolation in situs inversus totalis

**Authors:** Annina Stauber, Raban Jeger, Omer Dzemali, Andreas Stephan Müller

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytae067 · European Heart Journal: Case Reports · 2024-02-05

## TL;DR

This case report describes a successful treatment of atrial fibrillation through pulmonary vein isolation in a patient with a rare condition called situs inversus totalis.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in demonstrating the successful execution of pulmonary vein isolation in a patient with situs inversus totalis.

## Key findings

- Pulmonary vein isolation was successfully performed in a patient with situs inversus totalis.
- The patient showed no recurrence of atrial fibrillation for two years post-procedure.

## Abstract

Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is a rare condition, where all the organs in the body are mirrored. Atrial fibrillation occurs in patients with SIT. We describe the case of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) in SIT.

A patient with atrial fibrillation was referred to our hospital due to palpitations. Diagnosis of atrial fibrillation was made by electrocardiogram. The patient reported to have a SIT that was confirmed. Meticulous preparation was done including a three-dimensional model and radiofrequency PVI was performed successfully. No recurrence of atrial fibrillation was detected until last follow-up 2 years after PVI.

Pulmonary vein isolation in SIT can be performed successfully and with excellent long-term result.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** atrial fibrillation (MONDO:0004981), situs inversus totalis (MONDO:0010029)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Atrial fibrillation (MESH:D001281), palpitations (MESH:D006331), SIT (MESH:D012857)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10858676/full.md

## References

11 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10858676/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10858676