Correction: Prevalence of lifestyle cardiovascular risk factors and estimated framingham 10-year risk scores of adults with psychotic disorders compared to controls at a referral hospital in Eldoret, Kenya
Edith Kwobah, Nastassja Koen, Ann Mwangi, Lukoye Atwoli, Dan J. Stein
Abstract
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Taxonomy
TopicsCardiac Health and Mental Health · Schizophrenia research and treatment · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
Correction: BMC Psychiatry 23: 909 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05409-0
Following the publication of the original article [1], the authors identified errors in Tables 1, 2, 3 and 4. The correct tables are given below.
The incorrect Table 1 is:
The correct Table 1 is: Table 1. Sociodemographic characteristics of participantsVariableMean (SD) or n (valid%)Mean (SD) or n (valid%)Mean (SD) or n (valid%)T or Χ^2^ (df)P-valueTotalCaseControl****Age in years34.81 (10.33)34.53 (10.44)35.08 (10.22)0.64 (595)0.519^3^Sex1.39 (1)0.238^1^ Male265 (44.4)139 (46.8)126 (42.0) Female332 (55.6)158 (53.2)174 (58.0)Marital status26.06(2) < 0.001^1^ Married269 (45.1)103 (34.7)166 (55.3) Never married239 (40.0)139 (46.8)100 (33.3) Widow/separated/divorced89 (14.9)55 (18.5)34 (11.3)Highest level of Education67.10(3) < 0.001^1^ None35 (5.9)23 (7.7)12 (4.0) Primary147 (24.6)106 (35.7)41 (13.7) Secondary172 (28.8)92 (31.0)80 (26.7) Tertiary243 (40.7)76 (25.6)167 (55.7)Occupation80.84(2) < 0.001^1^ Unemployed217 (36.3)143 (48.1)74 (24.7) Formal187 (31.3)43 (14.5)144 (48) Self193 (32.3)11(17.4)82 (27.3)^1^Chi square test^3^t-test
The incorrect Table 2 is:
The correct Table 2 is: Table 2. Lifestyle CVD risk factorsVariableTotalCasesN (297)ControlsN (300)Χ^2^p-value**n (valid %)****n (valid%)n (valid %)Current smoker10.11(1)**0.001^1^ No558 (93.5)268 (90.2)290 (96.7) Yes39 (6.5)29 (9.8)10 (3.3)**Ever smoked7.42(1)**0.006^1^ No535 (89.6)256 (86.2)279 (93.0) Yes62 (10.4)41 (13.8)21 (7.0)Harmful alcohol0.21(1)0.648^2^ No579 (97.0)289 (97.3)290 (96.7) Yes18 (3.0)8 (2.7)10 (3.3)Poor diet0.87(1)0.352^2^ No11 (1.8)7 (2.4)4 (1.3) Yes586 (98.2)290 (97.6)296 (98.7)Inadequate exercise2.98(1)0.084^1^ No114 (19.1)65 (21.9)49 (16.3) Yes483 (80.9)232 (78.1)251 (83.7)Time spent sitting0.01(1)0.906^1^ < 3 h in a day311 (52.1)154 (51.9)157 (52.3) > 3 h in a day286 (47.9)143 (48.1)143 (47.7)^1^Chi square test^2^Fishers’ exact test
The incorrect Table 3 is:
The correct Table 3 is: Table 3A comparison of Framingham Risk Score between patients and controlsFramingham scoreTotaln (valid%)Controln (valid%)Casen (valid%)χ^2^p-value0.02(2)1.000Low risk563 (94.3)282 (94.0)281 (94.6)Intermediate27 (4.5)14 (4.7)13 (4.4)High Risk7 (1.2)4 (1.3)3 (1.0)
The incorrect Table 4 is:
The correct Table 4 is: Table 4. Linear regression model with 10-year Framingham Risk Score as the outcome among patients10-year Framingham Risk scoreCoefficientSETp-valueFemale-1.130.35-3.250.001Age0.240.0214.73** < 0.001Employment Formal vs None-0.520.48-1.090.278 Self-employment vs None-0.580.36-1.610.109Education Primary vs None-0.260.62-0.420.673 Secondary vs None-0.340.63-0.540.590 Tertiary vs None-0.000.65-0.000.997Obesity0.490.341.420.156Current tobacco use3.750.576.62 < 0.001Harmful alcohol use1.021.001.020.308Metabolic syndrome2.890.426.88 < 0.001**Olanzapine dose < 10 mg vs none^a^0.490.471.050.295 > 10 mg vs none0.360.530.670.504^a^Olanzapine was used because 85% of the patients were on olanzapine being a donated drug in this setting
The original article [1] has been corrected.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.