# Stability Qualification of Resins/Metallic Oxide Composites for Surface Oxidative Protection

**Authors:** Traian Zaharescu, Radu Mirea, Tunde Borbath, Istvan Borbath

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/polym16030333 · Polymers · 2024-01-25

## TL;DR

This paper studies how γ-irradiation affects the stability of alkyd resins modified with inorganic oxides, using chemiluminescence to track degradation.

## Contribution

The novel contribution is the use of non-isothermal chemiluminescence to assess the thermal stability of irradiated resin composites.

## Key findings

- Irradiation increases thermal resistance of resins by altering degradation pathways.
- Modified resins show higher activation energies for oxidative degradation compared to unmodified ones.
- Fillers influence the competition between degradation and crosslinking in polymerized resins.

## Abstract

The accelerated degradation of alkyd resins via γ-irradiation is investigated using non-isothermal chemiluminescence. The stability qualification is possible through the comparison of emission intensities on a temperature range starting from 100 °C up to 250 °C under accelerated degradation caused by radiolysis scission. The measurements achieved in the samples of cured state resin modified by various inorganic oxides reveal the influence of metallic traces on the aging amplitude, when the thermal resistance increases as the irradiation dose is augmented. Even though the unirradiated samples present a prominent chemiluminescence intensity peak at 80 °C, the γ-processed specimens show less intense spectra under the pristine materials and the oxidation starts smoothly after 75 °C. The values of activation energies required for oxidative degradation of the sample subjected to 100 kGy are significantly higher in the composite states than in the neat resin. The degradation mechanism of polymerized resins is discussed taking into account the effects of fillers on the stability of studied epoxy resin at various temperatures when the degradation and crosslinking are in competition for the decay of free radical.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** epoxy resin (PubChem CID 3559)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** free radical (MESH:D005609), Metallic Oxide (-), epoxy resin (MESH:D004853), Resins (MESH:D012116)

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10857677/full.md

## References

72 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10857677/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10857677