# Regional spread of an atypical ESBL-producing Escherichia coli ST131H89 clone among different human and environmental reservoirs in Western Switzerland

**Authors:** Romain Martischang, Helena Seth-Smith, Tess D. Verschuuren, Delphine Héquet, Nadia Gaïa, Patrice François, Ad C. Fluit, Jan A. J. W. Kluytmans, Salome N. Seiffert, Evelina Tacconelli, Abdessalam Cherkaoui, Stephan Harbarth, Adrian Egli, Philipp Kohler

PMC · DOI: 10.1128/aac.00925-23 · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · 2024-01-03

## TL;DR

A new antibiotic-resistant E. coli strain spread across human and environmental settings in Western Switzerland from 2017 to 2020.

## Contribution

Identifies a novel ESBL-producing E. coli subclone (ST131H89) and its regional spread across multiple reservoirs.

## Key findings

- The ST131H89 subclone was found in long-term care facilities, the general population, and environmental water sources.
- Molecular surveillance revealed the inter-regional spread of this antibiotic-resistant E. coli strain.
- The study emphasizes the need for monitoring antibiotic resistance in both healthcare and community settings.

## Abstract

We describe the inter-regional spread of a novel ESBL-producing Escherichia coli subclone (ST131H89) in long-term care facility residents, general population, and environmental water sources in Western Switzerland between 2017 and 2020. The study highlights the importance of molecular surveillance for tracking emerging antibiotic-resistant pathogens in healthcare and community settings.

## Linked entities

- **Species:** Escherichia coli (taxon 562)

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Escherichia coli (E. coli, species) [taxon 562]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10848748/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10848748