# Pulpotomy for the Management of Irreversible Pulpitis in Mature Teeth

**Authors:** Utkarsh Umre, Shweta Sedani, Aditya Patel, Akansha Bansod, Simran Kriplani

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.51837 · Cureus · 2024-01-08

## TL;DR

This case report shows that pulpotomy using MTA can effectively treat irreversible pulpitis in a young patient, with no complications after one year.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a new classification scheme for pulp states and emphasizes the importance of case selection in adult pulpotomy outcomes.

## Key findings

- Pulpotomies using MTA showed no visible anomalies in radiographs after 12 months.
- The treated tooth remained functional and symptom-free during follow-up.
- Combining pulse oximetry, EPT, and cold testing helped confirm the pulp's state.

## Abstract

Strict protocols for evaluating the pulp's preoperative state should be developed, along with a new classification scheme for the different pulp states, as case selection plays a major role in the effectiveness of adult pulpotomy. In this case report, a male patient, age 15, who had a carious lower left first molar underwent pulpotomy. The pulp's initial state was ascertained by pulse oximetry, electric pulp testing (EPT), and cold testing. The final diagnosis was symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. A 12-month follow-up period following the placement of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) (MTA Angelus Angelus, Londrina, Brazil; Clinician’s Choice, New Milford, CT) and tooth-colored composite restoration revealed no visible anomalies in the postoperative radiographs, and the tooth remained functional and free of symptoms.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Irreversible Pulpitis (MESH:D011671)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10848179/full.md

## References

22 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10848179/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10848179