# Cranial Conundrum: An Unusual Case of an Epidermoid Cyst in the Prepontine Cistern

**Authors:** Joseph Russo, Bradley Thompson, Nida Ansari, Malina Mohtadi, Sacide S Ozgur, Patrick Michael

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.51549 · Cureus · 2024-01-02

## TL;DR

A 35-year-old patient had a rare epidermoid cyst in the brain, causing headaches and other symptoms, which was successfully removed through surgery.

## Contribution

This paper presents a rare clinical case of an epidermoid cyst in the prepontine cistern with detailed imaging and surgical outcomes.

## Key findings

- The patient had a three-month history of headaches and neurological symptoms due to a cyst in the prepontine cistern.
- MRI confirmed the lesion as an epidermoid cyst, and surgery successfully removed it.
- The case highlights the rarity and diagnostic challenges of epidermoid cysts in this location.

## Abstract

We present a fascinating case of a patient who suffered from persistent headaches for three months due to an epidermoid cyst located in the prepontine cistern. Epidermoid cysts are a very uncommon type of intracranial tumor, known for their slow growth and gradual onset of neurological symptoms. In this particular case, our patient, a 35-year-old, experienced a headache that was accompanied by dizziness, photophobia, and pain when moving their eyes. Further imaging revealed a cystic lesion in the prepontine cistern, which had a mass effect on the pons. After confirming the lesion was likely an epidermoid cyst through an MRI, the patient underwent surgery to have it removed. We hope to highlight the rarity of this type of tumor and its unique features when viewed through imaging.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** epidermoid cyst (MONDO:0007547)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** photophobia (MESH:D020795), pain (MESH:D010146), cystic lesion (MESH:D052177), dizziness (MESH:D004244), Epidermoid Cyst (MESH:D004814), intracranial tumor (MESH:D009369), headache (MESH:D006261)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10835021/full.md

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10835021/full.md

## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10835021/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10835021