# Assessing the Efficacy and Resident Satisfaction of Cardiac Surgery Training Programs in Saudi Arabia

## TL;DR

This study evaluates Saudi Arabia's cardiac surgery training program by analyzing resident satisfaction and identifying areas for improvement.

## Contribution

The study provides a novel assessment of cardiac surgery training in Saudi Arabia using resident feedback and satisfaction metrics.

## Key findings

- Residents showed moderate satisfaction with the program but highlighted concerns about future knowledge and employability.
- High educational satisfaction was reported, particularly regarding faculty care and respect.
- Areas needing improvement include mid-rotation feedback and program clarity.

## Abstract

Introduction: The Saudi Cardiac Surgery Training Program, a recent addition to Saudi Arabia's medical landscape, demands proactive assessment for potential renovations. This study aims to assess the Cardiac Surgery Training Program's structure, utilizing stakeholder satisfaction as a predictive measure in Saudi Arabia.

Method: A cross-sectional study from March to September 2023 targeted current cardiac surgery residents in Saudi Arabia.

Result: Achieving a 76.4% response rate from 26 out of 34 residents. 65.4% of participants aged 25-30, 65.4% males, and 53.8% females were married. Financially, 46.2% earn less than 20,000 Saudi Riyals. Rotation effectiveness ratings highlighted strengths in cardiac surgery, thoracic surgery, and vascular surgery, with areas for improvement in mid-rotation feedback and exit interviews. Participants reported moderate constructive feedback use and occasional program ambiguity (both with a median of 3.00). Concerns about the future encompassed knowledge (34.6%), surgical skills (26.9%), and employability (26.9%) post-graduation. Satisfaction analysis revealed emotional exhaustion and frustration (both with a median of 4.00), contrasting with effective problem-solving skills (median of 7.00) and a positive influence on others' lives (median of 6.00). Educational satisfaction was high, with faculty care and a sense of being respected (both with a median of 3.00). Many individuals have expressed the intent to choose the program again, contributing to a moderate overall satisfaction level (median of 4.3).

Conclusion: These findings offer valuable insights for program enhancement, focusing on successes and addressing concerns to elevate the training experience and satisfaction of cardiac surgery residents in Saudi Arabia.