# Fission yeast spindle dynamics and chromosome segregation fidelity show distinct thermosensitivity

**Authors:** Zachary Chaba, Ishutesh Jain, Phong T. Tran

PMC · DOI: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001048 · microPublication Biology · 2024-01-09

## TL;DR

The study shows that spindle dynamics and chromosome segregation in fission yeast have different optimal temperatures, suggesting a trade-off between accuracy and speed during cell division.

## Contribution

The novel finding is that spindle dynamics and segregation fidelity in fission yeast have distinct thermosensitivity profiles.

## Key findings

- Spindle dynamics peak around 35°C, while chromosome segregation defects are minimized at 25°C.
- Mitotic errors may be tolerated at higher temperatures to accelerate cell cycle progression.

## Abstract

Cellular processes rely on proteins with temperature-dependent stability and activity. While thermosensitivity in biological networks is well-explored, the effect of temperature on complex mechanochemical assemblies, like the spindle, is rarely studied. We examined fission yeast spindle dynamics and chromosome segregation from 15⁰C to 40⁰C. Our findings reveal that these parameters follow U-shaped temperature-dependent curves but reach their minima at different temperatures. Specifically, spindle dynamics peak around 35⁰C, whereas chromosome segregation defects are minimized at 25⁰C. This suggests a scenario in which mitotic errors are tolerated to expedite rapid cell cycle progression.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast, species) [taxon 4896], Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast, species) [taxon 4932]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10823497/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10823497/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10823497