Error-Correcting Weakly Constrained Codes: Constructions and Achievable Rates
Prachi Mishra, Sidharth Jaggi, Navin Kashyap, and Michael Langberg

TL;DR
This paper introduces new constructions for weakly constrained codes, achieving capacity and positive rates with linear minimum distance, and offers practical encoding and decoding methods.
Contribution
It presents a capacity-achieving code construction based on Eulerian cycles and a practical concatenated code scheme with polynomial-time algorithms.
Findings
Capacity-achieving weakly constrained code construction
Codes with linear minimum distance and positive rate
Practical encoding and decoding algorithms
Abstract
We investigate weakly constrained codes, in which specific patterns occur with prescribed frequencies rather than being strictly forbidden as in conventional constrained coding. We propose a capacity-achieving construction of a weakly constrained codebook based on Eulerian cycles. We then obtain, via expurgation, weakly constrained codes with linear minimum distance and positive rate, and analyze the rates achievable. Finally, we propose a practical concatenated code construction that supports polynomial-time encoding and decoding.
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